노인의 스포츠 참여가 우울에 미치는 영향에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰 연구

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the trends of domestic studies on the effects of sports participation on depression of the elderly through systematic review, and to present the direction of follow-up studies on sports participation and depression in the elderly. Method: To analyze the systematic review, a total of 4,035 documentsw ere collected from 2000 to 2021 through the DBpia, KISS, NDSL, RISS and National Assembly Librray databases using 14 keywords such as th e elderly, sports, and depression. 21 documents were analyzed through a systematic review. Results: First, as a result of the study, the general characteristicso f the subjects were all 21 subjects, mal e and female elderly. Second, all the selected literatures were studied by quantitative research. Third, there were 8 studies that presented sports in detail in 21 papers. Lastl yt,he depression of the elderly who participated i n sports was lower than that of the elderly who did not participate in sports. Conclusion: In summary, the results of this study show that the elderly who participated in sports and the elderly with high participation frequency and duration have less depression. This result could help to preven t the depression of sports participants in the elderly.